Career Explorer Protective services
Human edge, steady
First-line supervisors of correctional officers
Directly supervise and coordinate activities of correctional officers and jailers.
Changing faster than most: more resilient than 36% of the 831 careers we score. AI exposure is moderate (the Bureau of Labor Statistics rates it moderate), and US jobs are projected to change by -2.5% by 2035, expected to shrink. The work leans on ethical judgement and emotional intelligence.
AI struggles with much of this work. Hiring is expected to grow slower than average, or to shrink.
- Median pay (2025)
- $77,970
- Job growth to 2035
- -2.5%
- Openings a year
- 3,700
- People doing it (2025)
- 56,300
- Usual route in
- High school diploma
Where people already use AI for this work
- Maintain safety or security
- Maintain current knowledge in area of expertise
- Determine operational methods or procedures
From Microsoft Research, Working with AI (2025).
Work AI rarely helps with
- Supervise activities in correctional facilities
- Intervene in crisis situations or emergencies
- Direct organizational operations, activities, or procedures
What the work looks like
- Take, receive, or check periodic inmate counts.
- Maintain order, discipline, and security within assigned areas in accordance with relevant rules, regulations, policies, and laws.
- Maintain knowledge of, comply with, and enforce all institutional policies, rules, procedures, and regulations.
- Respond to emergencies, such as escapes.
- Supervise and direct the work of correctional officers to ensure the safe custody, discipline, and welfare of inmates.
From O*NET 31.0, US Department of Labor.
What the Bureau of Labor Statistics expects
- Fewer of these jobs, as states reduce their reliance on private prisons.
- Fewer of these jobs, as states seek to reduce prison populations.
Careers using similar strengths, with a stronger outlook
- Police and sheriff's patrol officersGrows with AI, Index 62, +3.5%
- Transit and railroad policeHuman edge, steady, Index 73, +3.2%
- First-line supervisors of security workersHuman edge, growing, Index 80, +3.7%
- Correctional officers and jailersHuman edge, steady, Index 47, -7.4%
Also known as: Correctional Officer Captain, Correctional Supervisor.
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Sources: US Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections 2025 to 2035; O*NET 31.0; Microsoft Research (2025); Anthropic Economic Index (2026); Eloundou and colleagues (Science, 2024); Felten, Raj and Seamans (2023). How we score. Updated 12 October 2026.