Career Explorer Engineering and architecture
Grows with AI
Engineers, all other
All engineers not listed separately.
Changing faster than most: more resilient than 24% of the 831 careers we score. AI exposure is high (the Bureau of Labor Statistics rates it very high), and US jobs are projected to change by +3.7% by 2035, faster than average. The work leans on creative vision and ethical judgement.
AI can help with many of the tasks, and demand is still growing. Being fluent with AI is the edge here.
- Median pay (2025)
- $122,930
- Job growth to 2035
- +3.7%
- Openings a year
- 8,800
- People doing it (2025)
- 167,000
- Usual route in
- Bachelor's degree
Where people already use AI for this work
- Research technology designs or applications
- Test performance of equipment or systems
- Develop models of systems, processes, or products
From Microsoft Research, Working with AI (2025).
Work AI rarely helps with
- Design electrical or electronic systems or equipment
- Design industrial systems or equipment
- Direct organizational operations, activities, or procedures
What the work looks like
- Conduct engineering site audits to collect structural, electrical, and related site information for use in the design of residential or commercial solar power systems.
- Create plans for solar energy system development, monitoring, and evaluation activities.
- Identify and recommend energy savings strategies to achieve more energy-efficient operation.
- Design or coordinate design of photovoltaic (PV) or solar thermal systems, including system components, for residential and commercial buildings.
- Provide technical direction or support to installation teams during installation, start-up, testing, system commissioning, or performance monitoring.
From O*NET 31.0, US Department of Labor.
Careers using similar strengths, with a stronger outlook
- Marine engineers and naval architectsGrows with AI, Index 51, +6.7%
- Mechanical engineersGrows with AI, Index 38, +11.2%
- Agricultural engineersGrows with AI, Index 66, +6.9%
- Bioengineers and biomedical engineersGrows with AI, Index 28, +7.6%
Also known as: Energy Efficiency Engineer, Energy Engineer, Industrial Energy Engineer, Test and Balance Engineer (TAB Engineer), Automation Engineer, Equipment Engineer, Process Controls Engineer, Project Engineer.
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Sources: US Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections 2025 to 2035; O*NET 31.0; Microsoft Research (2025); Anthropic Economic Index (2026); Eloundou and colleagues (Science, 2024); Felten, Raj and Seamans (2023). How we score. Updated 12 October 2026.