Career Explorer Arts, media and sport
Changing shape
Camera operators, television, video, and film
Operate television, video, or film camera to record images or scenes for television, video, or film productions.
Changing faster than most: more resilient than 34% of the 831 careers we score. AI exposure is high (the Bureau of Labor Statistics rates it high), and US jobs are projected to change by +1.3% by 2035, slower than average. The work leans on creative vision and physical dexterity.
AI can do many of the tasks, and hiring is expected to grow slower than average or to shrink. The job is likely to change, so build the human parts of it.
- Median pay (2025)
- $74,990
- Job growth to 2035
- +1.3%
- Openings a year
- 2,500
- People doing it (2025)
- 32,600
- Usual route in
- Bachelor's degree
Where people already use AI for this work
- Set up equipment
- Determine operational methods or procedures
- Operate communications equipment or systems
From Microsoft Research, Working with AI (2025).
Work AI rarely helps with
- Operate audiovisual or related equipment
- Inspect completed work or finished products
- Coordinate artistic or entertainment activities
What the work looks like
- Compose and frame each shot, applying the technical aspects of light, lenses, film, filters, and camera settings to achieve the effects sought by directors.
- Operate television or motion picture cameras to record scenes for television broadcasts, advertising, or motion pictures.
- Edit video for broadcast productions, including non-linear editing.
- Instruct camera operators regarding camera setups, angles, distances, movement, and variables and cues for starting and stopping filming.
- Adjust positions and controls of cameras, printers, and related equipment to change focus, exposure, and lighting.
From O*NET 31.0, US Department of Labor.
What the Bureau of Labor Statistics expects
- Fewer of these jobs, as robotic cameras replace services previously provided by camera operators.
Careers using similar strengths, with a stronger outlook
- Museum technicians and conservatorsHuman edge, growing, Index 71, +3.6%
- Conservation scientistsGrows with AI, Index 65, +5.3%
- Set and exhibit designersChanging shape, Index 35, +1.4%
- Coaches and scoutsHuman edge, growing, Index 94, +6.1%
Also known as: Camera Operator, Cameraman, Television News Photographer, Videographer, Master Control Operator (MCO), News Videographer, Production Technician, Studio Camera Operator.
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Sources: US Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections 2025 to 2035; O*NET 31.0; Microsoft Research (2025); Anthropic Economic Index (2026); Eloundou and colleagues (Science, 2024); Felten, Raj and Seamans (2023). How we score. Updated 12 October 2026.