Career Explorer Construction and trades

Human edge, steady

Brickmasons and blockmasons

Lay and bind building materials, such as brick, structural tile, concrete block, cinder block, glass block, and terra-cotta block, with mortar and other substances, to construct or repair walls, partitions, arches, sewers, and other structures.

57
AI Resistance Index 57 of 99

In the middle of the pack: more resilient than 57% of the 831 careers we score. AI exposure is very low (the Bureau of Labor Statistics rates it low), and US jobs are projected to change by +1.1% by 2035, slower than average. The work leans on physical dexterity.

AI struggles with much of this work. Hiring is expected to grow slower than average, or to shrink.

Median pay (2025)
$62,120
Job growth to 2035
+1.1%
Openings a year
4,100
People doing it (2025)
62,400
Usual route in
High school diploma, then an apprenticeship

Where people already use AI for this work

  • Plan work activities
  • Measure physical characteristics of materials, products, or equipment
  • Read documents or materials to inform work processes

From Microsoft Research, Working with AI (2025).

Work AI rarely helps with

  • Build structures
  • Apply materials to fill gaps or imperfections
  • Position materials or components for assembly

What the work looks like

  • Measure distance from reference points and mark guidelines to lay out work, using plumb bobs and levels.
  • Construct corners by fastening in plumb position a corner pole or building a corner pyramid of bricks, and filling in between the corners using a line from corner to corner to guide each course, or layer, of brick.
  • Apply and smooth mortar or other mixture over work surface.
  • Calculate angles and courses and determine vertical and horizontal alignment of courses.
  • Break or cut bricks, tiles, or blocks to size, using trowel edge, hammer, or power saw.

From O*NET 31.0, US Department of Labor.

What the Bureau of Labor Statistics expects

  • Fewer of these jobs, as the increasing use of offsite manufactured prefabricated panels instead of onsite smaller bricks reduces the number of these workers needed onsite to install.
  • More of these jobs, as more brick veneer work is prepared offsite and panels are shipped from factories.

Careers using similar strengths, with a stronger outlook

Also known as: Block Layer, Brick and Block Mason, Bricklayer, Mason, Block Mason, Blockmason, Brick Mason, Masonry Installer.

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Sources: US Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections 2025 to 2035; O*NET 31.0; Microsoft Research (2025); Anthropic Economic Index (2026); Eloundou and colleagues (Science, 2024); Felten, Raj and Seamans (2023). How we score. Updated 12 October 2026.